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Here is What to Know Beyond Why First Solar, Inc. (FSLR) is a Trending Stock

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First Solar (FSLR - Free Report) has recently been on Zacks.com's list of the most searched stocks. Therefore, you might want to consider some of the key factors that could influence the stock's performance in the near future.

Over the past month, shares of this largest U.S. solar company have returned +14.2%, compared to the Zacks S&P 500 composite's -2.6% change. During this period, the Zacks Solar industry, which First Solar falls in, has lost 5.3%. The key question now is: What could be the stock's future direction?

While media releases or rumors about a substantial change in a company's business prospects usually make its stock 'trending' and lead to an immediate price change, there are always some fundamental facts that eventually dominate the buy-and-hold decision-making.

Revisions to Earnings Estimates

Rather than focusing on anything else, we at Zacks prioritize evaluating the change in a company's earnings projection. This is because we believe the fair value for its stock is determined by the present value of its future stream of earnings.

Our analysis is essentially based on how sell-side analysts covering the stock are revising their earnings estimates to take the latest business trends into account. When earnings estimates for a company go up, the fair value for its stock goes up as well. And when a stock's fair value is higher than its current market price, investors tend to buy the stock, resulting in its price moving upward. Because of this, empirical studies indicate a strong correlation between trends in earnings estimate revisions and short-term stock price movements.

First Solar is expected to post earnings of $2.03 per share for the current quarter, representing a year-over-year change of +407.5%. Over the last 30 days, the Zacks Consensus Estimate has changed +0.9%.

The consensus earnings estimate of $13.55 for the current fiscal year indicates a year-over-year change of +75.1%. This estimate has changed +0.3% over the last 30 days.

For the next fiscal year, the consensus earnings estimate of $20.95 indicates a change of +54.6% from what First Solar is expected to report a year ago. Over the past month, the estimate has changed -1%.

With an impressive externally audited track record, our proprietary stock rating tool -- the Zacks Rank -- is a more conclusive indicator of a stock's near-term price performance, as it effectively harnesses the power of earnings estimate revisions. The size of the recent change in the consensus estimate, along with three other factors related to earnings estimates, has resulted in a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) for First Solar.

The chart below shows the evolution of the company's forward 12-month consensus EPS estimate:

12 Month EPS

Revenue Growth Forecast

Even though a company's earnings growth is arguably the best indicator of its financial health, nothing much happens if it cannot raise its revenues. It's almost impossible for a company to grow its earnings without growing its revenue for long periods. Therefore, knowing a company's potential revenue growth is crucial.

For First Solar, the consensus sales estimate for the current quarter of $746.46 million indicates a year-over-year change of +36.1%. For the current and next fiscal years, $4.5 billion and $5.61 billion estimates indicate +35.5% and +24.8% changes, respectively.

Last Reported Results and Surprise History

First Solar reported revenues of $1.16 billion in the last reported quarter, representing a year-over-year change of +15.6%. EPS of $3.25 for the same period compares with -$0.07 a year ago.

Compared to the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.31 billion, the reported revenues represent a surprise of -11.66%. The EPS surprise was +1.88%.

Over the last four quarters, First Solar surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times. The company topped consensus revenue estimates just once over this period.

Valuation

Without considering a stock's valuation, no investment decision can be efficient. In predicting a stock's future price performance, it's crucial to determine whether its current price correctly reflects the intrinsic value of the underlying business and the company's growth prospects.

While comparing the current values of a company's valuation multiples, such as price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-sales (P/S) and price-to-cash flow (P/CF), with its own historical values helps determine whether its stock is fairly valued, overvalued, or undervalued, comparing the company relative to its peers on these parameters gives a good sense of the reasonability of the stock's price.

The Zacks Value Style Score (part of the Zacks Style Scores system), which pays close attention to both traditional and unconventional valuation metrics to grade stocks from A to F (an An is better than a B; a B is better than a C; and so on), is pretty helpful in identifying whether a stock is overvalued, rightly valued, or temporarily undervalued.

First Solar is graded B on this front, indicating that it is trading at a discount to its peers. Click here to see the values of some of the valuation metrics that have driven this grade.

Conclusion

The facts discussed here and much other information on Zacks.com might help determine whether or not it's worthwhile paying attention to the market buzz about First Solar. However, its Zacks Rank #3 does suggest that it may perform in line with the broader market in the near term.


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